Dallas Ranch Middle: math

The shaded band is this school's normal range. If nothing about how it works changes, nearly every future year should land inside it. Zero means the typical student just meets the state standard. The small numbers under the years are how many students were tested.

Step 1 · Each year's result

For each grade tested, take the average (mean) scale score from the California Department of Education's results file, and subtract the lowest score that counts as "Standard Met" for that grade. That is the grade's distance from standard. Weight each grade by its share of the students tested, then add the grades up. Grades where the state hides the average because ten or fewer students tested are left out entirely.

2015 from sb_ca2015_1_csv_v3.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
6	5,904	2490.7	− 2552	−61.3	× 387 / 1161	−20.4
7	5,907	2491.8	− 2567	−75.2	× 345 / 1161	−22.3
8	5,908	2480.2	− 2586	−105.8	× 429 / 1161	−39.1
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−82

2016 from sb_ca2016_1_csv_v3.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
6	5,359	2496.2	− 2552	−55.8	× 314 / 953	−18.4
7	5,361	2501.5	− 2567	−65.5	× 330 / 953	−22.7
8	5,362	2513.7	− 2586	−72.3	× 309 / 953	−23.4
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−65

2017 from sb_ca2017_1_csv_v2.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
6	5,475	2489.5	− 2552	−62.5	× 315 / 1017	−19.4
7	5,476	2477.9	− 2567	−89.1	× 334 / 1017	−29.3
8	5,479	2489.8	− 2586	−96.2	× 368 / 1017	−34.8
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−83

2018 from sb_ca2018_1_csv_v3.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
6	5,470	2461.2	− 2552	−90.8	× 311 / 939	−30.1
7	5,472	2481.0	− 2567	−86	× 308 / 939	−28.2
8	5,474	2494.5	− 2586	−91.5	× 320 / 939	−31.2
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−89

2019 from sb_ca2019_1_csv_v4.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
6	5,526	2453.5	− 2552	−98.5	× 292 / 903	−31.9
7	5,527	2455.3	− 2567	−111.7	× 307 / 903	−38
8	5,528	2475.7	− 2586	−110.3	× 304 / 903	−37.1
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−107

2022 from sb_ca2022_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
6	5,369	2448.1	− 2552	−103.9	× 179 / 630	−29.5
7	5,370	2460.0	− 2567	−107	× 195 / 630	−33.1
8	5,371	2462.6	− 2586	−123.4	× 256 / 630	−50.1
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−113

2023 from sb_ca2023_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
6	5,365	2425.4	− 2552	−126.6	× 236 / 645	−46.3
7	5,366	2468.0	− 2567	−99	× 197 / 645	−30.2
8	5,367	2448.7	− 2586	−137.3	× 212 / 645	−45.1
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−122

2024 from sb_ca2024_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
6	5,308	2440.0	− 2552	−112	× 261 / 715	−40.9
7	5,309	2441.0	− 2567	−126	× 240 / 715	−42.3
8	5,310	2458.4	− 2586	−127.6	× 214 / 715	−38.2
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−121

2025 from sb_ca2025_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
6	5,270	2422.0	− 2552	−130	× 266 / 771	−44.9
7	5,271	2448.9	− 2567	−118.1	× 257 / 771	−39.4
8	5,272	2455.0	− 2586	−131	× 248 / 771	−42.1
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−126

Step 2 · The average and the normal range

Average: add the yearly results and divide by how many there are. −82, −65, −83, −89, −107, −113, −122, −121, −126 → −100.9
Typical year-to-year change: how far the result moved from each year to the next, ignoring up or down. 2015→2016: 17 · 2016→2017: 18 · 2017→2018: 6 · 2018→2019: 18 · 2019→2022: 6 · 2022→2023: 9 · 2023→2024: 1 · 2024→2025: 5 → average 10
Normal range: multiply the typical change by 2.66, then add it to the average and subtract it. 10 × 2.66 = 26.6. Upper limit −74.3, lower limit −127.5.

Why 2.66? It is the standard factor from quality control, the work of Walter Shewhart and W. Edwards Deming. It turns "how much the result typically changes in a year" into "how far it can wander by chance alone".

Years with no result (no state tests were given in spring 2020) are skipped: the year-to-year change runs from the last year with a result to the next one.

Step 3 · Free or reduced-price meals

The share of enrolled students eligible for free or reduced-price meals. From 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24, 2024–25, 2025–26.