Gardner Elementary: math

The shaded band is this school's normal range. If nothing about how it works changes, nearly every future year should land inside it. Zero means the typical student just meets the state standard. The small numbers under the years are how many students were tested.

Measured against the grade bars

The state's math test uses one scale for every grade, so a score means the same thing in grade 3 as in grade 5.

Many students here are still learning English. The math test is written in English, with some translation help, and many of its questions are word problems. In 2026, 75 of the 163 students who took the math test were English learners.

All students

3rd The average 3rd grader scores 46 points under the grade 3 bar. 2390 vs. 2436.
4th The average 4th grader scores 24 points under the grade 3 bar. 2413 vs. 2436. The 4th-grade bar is 2485.
5th The average 5th grader scores 29 points under the grade 4 bar. 2456 vs. 2485. The 5th-grade bar is 2528.

Students fluent in English

Math with English out of the way. Includes students who have only ever spoken English.

Grade bars 3rd 22 students 25 points under the grade 3 bar. 4th 32 students 14 points under the grade 3 bar. 5th 33 students 11 points under the grade 4 bar.

English learners

Students leave this group as they become fluent, so its average stays low even where they learn well.

Grade bars 3rd 22 students 69 points under the grade 3 bar. 4th 30 students 34 points under the grade 3 bar. 5th 23 students Just under the grade 3 bar.

the group's average that grade's own bar the distance between

2026 results. "Meets standard" is the state's mark for being on track for that grade. The state leaves out any group of ten students or fewer, so a grade may be missing from the charts.

Step 1 · Each year's result

For each grade tested, take the average (mean) scale score from the California Department of Education's results file, and subtract the lowest score that counts as "Standard Met" for that grade. That is the grade's distance from standard. Weight each grade by its share of the students tested, then add the grades up. Grades where the state hides the average because ten or fewer students tested are left out entirely.

2015 from sb_ca2015_1_csv_v3.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	88,875	2343.5	− 2436	−92.5	× 89 / 255	−32.3
4	88,878	2409.9	− 2485	−75.1	× 87 / 255	−25.6
5	88,879	2421.3	− 2528	−106.7	× 79 / 255	−33.1
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−91

2016 from sb_ca2016_1_csv_v3.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	82,478	2354.4	− 2436	−81.6	× 51 / 206	−20.2
4	82,479	2403.2	− 2485	−81.8	× 81 / 206	−32.2
5	82,482	2431.1	− 2528	−96.9	× 74 / 206	−34.8
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−87

2017 from sb_ca2017_1_csv_v2.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	84,770	2384.5	− 2436	−51.5	× 56 / 172	−16.8
4	84,772	2425.6	− 2485	−59.4	× 37 / 172	−12.8
5	84,773	2427.3	− 2528	−100.7	× 79 / 172	−46.3
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−76

2018 from sb_ca2018_1_csv_v3.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	84,986	2377.8	− 2436	−58.2	× 61 / 153	−23.2
4	84,987	2424.1	− 2485	−60.9	× 52 / 153	−20.7
5	84,990	2442.1	− 2528	−85.9	× 40 / 153	−22.5
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−66

2019 from sb_ca2019_1_csv_v4.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	85,579	2382.0	− 2436	−54	× 62 / 181	−18.5
4	85,580	2435.9	− 2485	−49.1	× 68 / 181	−18.4
5	85,581	2457.3	− 2528	−70.7	× 51 / 181	−19.9
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−57

2021 from sb_ca2021_1_csv_v2.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	83,805	2342.4	− 2436	−93.6	× 61 / 164	−34.8
4	83,806	2383.3	− 2485	−101.7	× 50 / 164	−31
5	83,807	2422.3	− 2528	−105.7	× 53 / 164	−34.2
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−100

2022 from sb_ca2022_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	85,774	2338.4	− 2436	−97.6	× 50 / 157	−31.1
4	85,775	2405.4	− 2485	−79.6	× 60 / 157	−30.4
5	85,776	2412.9	− 2528	−115.1	× 47 / 157	−34.5
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−96

2023 from sb_ca2023_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	85,692	2385.8	− 2436	−50.2	× 63 / 183	−17.3
4	85,693	2385.0	− 2485	−100	× 57 / 183	−31.1
5	85,694	2444.9	− 2528	−83.1	× 63 / 183	−28.6
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−77

2024 from sb_ca2024_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	85,684	2382.8	− 2436	−53.2	× 62 / 182	−18.1
4	85,685	2419.7	− 2485	−65.3	× 60 / 182	−21.5
5	85,686	2416.1	− 2528	−111.9	× 60 / 182	−36.9
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−77

2025 from sb_ca2025_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	85,370	2374.8	− 2436	−61.2	× 69 / 184	−23
4	85,371	2396.2	− 2485	−88.8	× 57 / 184	−27.5
5	85,372	2440.8	− 2528	−87.2	× 58 / 184	−27.5
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−78

2026 from sb_ca2026_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	85,127	2390.4	− 2436	−45.6	× 45 / 163	−12.6
4	85,128	2412.5	− 2485	−72.5	× 62 / 163	−27.6
5	85,129	2455.9	− 2528	−72.1	× 56 / 163	−24.8
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−65

Step 2 · The average and the normal range

Average: add the yearly results and divide by how many there are. −91, −87, −76, −66, −57, −100, −96, −77, −77, −78, −65 → −79.1
Typical year-to-year change: how far the result moved from each year to the next, ignoring up or down. 2015→2016: 4 · 2016→2017: 11 · 2017→2018: 10 · 2018→2019: 9 · 2019→2021: 43 · 2021→2022: 4 · 2022→2023: 19 · 2023→2024: 0 · 2024→2025: 1 · 2025→2026: 13 → average 11.4
Normal range: multiply the typical change by 2.66, then add it to the average and subtract it. 11.4 × 2.66 = 30.3. Upper limit −48.8, lower limit −109.4.

Why 2.66? It is the standard factor from quality control, the work of Walter Shewhart and W. Edwards Deming. It turns "how much the result typically changes in a year" into "how far it can wander by chance alone".

Years with no result (no state tests were given in spring 2020) are skipped: the year-to-year change runs from the last year with a result to the next one.

Step 3 · Free or reduced-price meals

The share of enrolled students eligible for free or reduced-price meals. From 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24, 2024–25, 2025–26.