Madison Elementary: english

The shaded band is this school's normal range. If nothing about how it works changes, nearly every future year should land inside it. Zero means the typical student just meets the state standard. The small numbers under the years are how many students were tested.

Measured against the grade 3 bar

The state's English test uses one scale for every grade, so a score means the same thing in grade 3 as in grade 5.

Many students here are still learning English, and this test is given in English. In 2026, 81 of the 208 students who took the English Language Arts test were English learners.

All students

3rd The average 3rd grader scores 58 points under the grade 3 bar. 2374 vs. 2432.
4th The average 4th grader scores 67 points under the grade 3 bar. 2365 vs. 2432. The 4th-grade bar is 2473.
5th The average 5th grader scores just under the grade 3 bar. 2431 vs. 2432. The 5th-grade bar is 2502.

Students fluent in English

The closest these results come to reading alone: English is not in the way. Includes students who have only ever spoken English.

Grade bars 3rd 44 students 40 points under the grade 3 bar. 4th 39 students 41 points under the grade 3 bar. 5th 44 students 27 points under the grade 5 bar.

English learners

Students leave this group as they become fluent, so its average stays low even where they learn well.

Grade bars 3rd 23 students 94 points under the grade 3 bar. 4th 31 students 99 points under the grade 3 bar. 5th 27 students 72 points under the grade 3 bar.

the group's average that grade's own bar the distance between

2026 results. The English test covers reading, writing, listening and research together. "Meets standard" is the state's mark for being on track for that grade. The state leaves out any group of ten students or fewer, so a grade may be missing from the charts.

Step 1 · Each year's result

For each grade tested, take the average (mean) scale score from the California Department of Education's results file, and subtract the lowest score that counts as "Standard Met" for that grade. That is the grade's distance from standard. Weight each grade by its share of the students tested, then add the grades up. Grades where the state hides the average because ten or fewer students tested are left out entirely.

2015 from sb_ca2015_1_csv_v3.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	36,372	2332.9	− 2432	−99.1	× 64 / 219	−29
4	36,374	2396.5	− 2473	−76.5	× 78 / 219	−27.2
5	36,376	2418.5	− 2502	−83.5	× 77 / 219	−29.4
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−86

2016 from sb_ca2016_1_csv_v3.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	33,960	2346.0	− 2432	−86	× 76 / 217	−30.1
4	33,962	2389.7	− 2473	−83.3	× 70 / 217	−26.9
5	33,965	2453.1	− 2502	−48.9	× 71 / 217	−16
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−73

2017 from sb_ca2017_1_csv_v2.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	34,556	2385.7	− 2432	−46.3	× 72 / 214	−15.6
4	34,558	2403.2	− 2473	−69.8	× 79 / 214	−25.8
5	34,560	2444.9	− 2502	−57.1	× 63 / 214	−16.8
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−58

2018 from sb_ca2018_1_csv_v3.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	34,559	2342.8	− 2432	−89.2	× 68 / 212	−28.6
4	34,561	2411.1	− 2473	−61.9	× 70 / 212	−20.4
5	34,563	2441.6	− 2502	−60.4	× 74 / 212	−21.1
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−70

2019 from sb_ca2019_1_csv_v4.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	34,727	2385.3	− 2432	−46.7	× 63 / 183	−16.1
4	34,728	2386.0	− 2473	−87	× 58 / 183	−27.6
5	34,729	2452.8	− 2502	−49.2	× 62 / 183	−16.7
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−60

2022 from sb_ca2022_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	34,644	2316.5	− 2432	−115.5	× 67 / 215	−36
4	34,645	2362.5	− 2473	−110.5	× 67 / 215	−34.4
5	34,646	2442.1	− 2502	−59.9	× 81 / 215	−22.6
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−93

2023 from sb_ca2023_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	34,707	2339.9	− 2432	−92.1	× 72 / 200	−33.2
4	34,708	2389.6	− 2473	−83.4	× 61 / 200	−25.4
5	34,709	2416.0	− 2502	−86	× 67 / 200	−28.8
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−87

2024 from sb_ca2024_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	34,561	2367.8	− 2432	−64.2	× 67 / 191	−22.5
4	34,562	2369.8	− 2473	−103.2	× 65 / 191	−35.1
5	34,563	2419.7	− 2502	−82.3	× 59 / 191	−25.4
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−83

2025 from sb_ca2025_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	34,408	2354.4	− 2432	−77.6	× 69 / 206	−26
4	34,409	2383.4	− 2473	−89.6	× 72 / 206	−31.3
5	34,410	2418.2	− 2502	−83.8	× 65 / 206	−26.4
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−84

2026 from sb_ca2026_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	34,412	2373.7	− 2432	−58.3	× 67 / 208	−18.8
4	34,413	2365.4	− 2473	−107.6	× 70 / 208	−36.2
5	34,414	2431.0	− 2502	−71	× 71 / 208	−24.2
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−79

Step 2 · The average and the normal range

Average: add the yearly results and divide by how many there are. −86, −73, −58, −70, −60, −93, −87, −83, −84, −79 → −77.3
Typical year-to-year change: how far the result moved from each year to the next, ignoring up or down. 2015→2016: 13 · 2016→2017: 15 · 2017→2018: 12 · 2018→2019: 10 · 2019→2022: 33 · 2022→2023: 6 · 2023→2024: 4 · 2024→2025: 1 · 2025→2026: 5 → average 11
Normal range: multiply the typical change by 2.66, then add it to the average and subtract it. 11 × 2.66 = 29.3. Upper limit −48, lower limit −106.6.

Why 2.66? It is the standard factor from quality control, the work of Walter Shewhart and W. Edwards Deming. It turns "how much the result typically changes in a year" into "how far it can wander by chance alone".

Years with no result (no state tests were given in spring 2020) are skipped: the year-to-year change runs from the last year with a result to the next one.

Step 3 · Free or reduced-price meals

The share of enrolled students eligible for free or reduced-price meals. From 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24, 2024–25, 2025–26.