San Miguel Elementary: english

The shaded band is this school's normal range. If nothing about how it works changes, nearly every future year should land inside it. Zero means the typical student just meets the state standard. The small numbers under the years are how many students were tested.

Measured against the grade bars

The state's English test uses one scale for every grade, so a score means the same thing in grade 3 as in grade 5.

All students

3rd The average 3rd grader scores 23 points under the grade 3 bar. 2409 vs. 2432.
4th The average 4th grader scores 24 points under the grade 4 bar. 2450 vs. 2473.
5th The average 5th grader scores 16 points under the grade 5 bar. 2486 vs. 2502.

Students fluent in English

The closest these results come to reading alone: English is not in the way. Includes students who have only ever spoken English.

Grade bars 3rd 82 students 10 points under the grade 3 bar. 4th 58 students 10 points under the grade 4 bar.

English learners

Students leave this group as they become fluent, so its average stays low even where they learn well.

Grade bars 3rd 18 students 82 points under the grade 3 bar. 4th 30 students Just under the grade 3 bar.

the group's average that grade's own bar the distance between

2026 results. The English test covers reading, writing, listening and research together. "Meets standard" is the state's mark for being on track for that grade. The state leaves out any group of ten students or fewer, so a grade may be missing from the charts.

Step 1 · Each year's result

For each grade tested, take the average (mean) scale score from the California Department of Education's results file, and subtract the lowest score that counts as "Standard Met" for that grade. That is the grade's distance from standard. Weight each grade by its share of the students tested, then add the grades up. Grades where the state hides the average because ten or fewer students tested are left out entirely.

2015 from sb_ca2015_1_csv_v3.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	33,562	2347.1	− 2432	−84.9	× 178 / 502	−30.1
4	33,564	2397.4	− 2473	−75.6	× 167 / 502	−25.1
5	33,566	2454.5	− 2502	−47.5	× 157 / 502	−14.9
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−70

2016 from sb_ca2016_1_csv_v3.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	31,750	2370.3	− 2432	−61.7	× 160 / 488	−20.2
4	31,751	2396.2	− 2473	−76.8	× 168 / 488	−26.4
5	31,754	2460.5	− 2502	−41.5	× 160 / 488	−13.6
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−60

2017 from sb_ca2017_1_csv_v2.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	32,302	2381.7	− 2432	−50.3	× 140 / 463	−15.2
4	32,305	2423.4	− 2473	−49.6	× 162 / 463	−17.4
5	32,307	2455.0	− 2502	−47	× 161 / 463	−16.3
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−49

2018 from sb_ca2018_1_csv_v3.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	32,330	2383.3	− 2432	−48.7	× 164 / 454	−17.6
4	32,332	2425.2	− 2473	−47.8	× 134 / 454	−14.1
5	32,334	2464.6	− 2502	−37.4	× 156 / 454	−12.9
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−45

2019 from sb_ca2019_1_csv_v4.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	32,507	2373.5	− 2432	−58.5	× 155 / 444	−20.4
4	32,508	2431.0	− 2473	−42	× 158 / 444	−14.9
5	32,509	2462.8	− 2502	−39.2	× 131 / 444	−11.6
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−47

2021 from sb_ca2021_1_csv_v2.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	31,720	2363.9	− 2432	−68.1	× 34 / 80	−28.9
4	31,721	2381.4	− 2473	−91.6	× 15 / 80	−17.2
5	31,722	2443.1	− 2502	−58.9	× 31 / 80	−22.8
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−69

2022 from sb_ca2022_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	32,536	2385.7	− 2432	−46.3	× 98 / 295	−15.4
4	32,537	2429.5	− 2473	−43.5	× 93 / 295	−13.7
5	32,538	2479.3	− 2502	−22.7	× 104 / 295	−8
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−37

2023 from sb_ca2023_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	32,591	2381.9	− 2432	−50.1	× 106 / 301	−17.6
4	32,592	2441.1	− 2473	−31.9	× 97 / 301	−10.3
5	32,593	2477.5	− 2502	−24.5	× 98 / 301	−8
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−36

2024 from sb_ca2024_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	32,459	2383.6	− 2432	−48.4	× 112 / 306	−17.7
4	32,460	2432.9	− 2473	−40.1	× 99 / 306	−13
5	32,461	2489.6	− 2502	−12.4	× 95 / 306	−3.8
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−35

2025 from sb_ca2025_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	32,318	2366.0	− 2432	−66	× 87 / 299	−19.2
4	32,319	2450.3	− 2473	−22.7	× 111 / 299	−8.4
5	32,320	2474.9	− 2502	−27.1	× 101 / 299	−9.2
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−37

2026 from sb_ca2026_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	32,308	2409.3	− 2432	−22.7	× 100 / 295	−7.7
4	32,309	2449.5	− 2473	−23.5	× 88 / 295	−7
5	32,310	2486.3	− 2502	−15.7	× 107 / 295	−5.7
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−20

Step 2 · The average and the normal range

Average: add the yearly results and divide by how many there are. −70, −60, −49, −45, −47, −69, −37, −36, −35, −37, −20 → −45.9
Typical year-to-year change: how far the result moved from each year to the next, ignoring up or down. 2015→2016: 10 · 2016→2017: 11 · 2017→2018: 4 · 2018→2019: 2 · 2019→2021: 22 · 2021→2022: 32 · 2022→2023: 1 · 2023→2024: 1 · 2024→2025: 2 · 2025→2026: 17 → average 10.2
Normal range: multiply the typical change by 2.66, then add it to the average and subtract it. 10.2 × 2.66 = 27.1. Upper limit −18.8, lower limit −73.

Why 2.66? It is the standard factor from quality control, the work of Walter Shewhart and W. Edwards Deming. It turns "how much the result typically changes in a year" into "how far it can wander by chance alone".

Years with no result (no state tests were given in spring 2020) are skipped: the year-to-year change runs from the last year with a result to the next one.

Step 3 · Free or reduced-price meals

The share of enrolled students eligible for free or reduced-price meals. From 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24, 2024–25, 2025–26.