Kern Avenue Elementary: english

The shaded band is this school's normal range. If nothing about how it works changes, nearly every future year should land inside it. Zero means the typical student just meets the state standard. The small numbers under the years are how many students were tested.

Measured against the grade bars

The state's English test uses one scale for every grade, so a score means the same thing in grade 3 as in grade 6.

Many students here are still learning English, and this test is given in English. In 2026, 116 of the 376 students who took the English Language Arts test were English learners.

All students

3rd The average 3rd grader scores 80 points under the grade 3 bar. 2352 vs. 2432.
4th The average 4th grader scores 30 points under the grade 3 bar. 2402 vs. 2432. The 4th-grade bar is 2473.
5th The average 5th grader scores 32 points under the grade 4 bar. 2441 vs. 2473. The 5th-grade bar is 2502.
6th The average 6th grader scores 24 points under the grade 5 bar. 2478 vs. 2502. The 6th-grade bar is 2531.

Students fluent in English

The closest these results come to reading alone: English is not in the way. Includes students who have only ever spoken English.

Grade bars 3rd 71 students 62 points under the grade 3 bar. 4th 58 students 38 points under the grade 4 bar. 5th 49 students 11 points under the grade 4 bar. 6th 82 students 24 points under the grade 6 bar.

English learners

Students leave this group as they become fluent, so its average stays low even where they learn well.

Grade bars 3rd 33 students 120 points under the grade 3 bar. 4th 31 students 93 points under the grade 3 bar. 5th 26 students 31 points under the grade 3 bar. 6th 26 students 46 points under the grade 3 bar.

the group's average that grade's own bar the distance between

2026 results. The English test covers reading, writing, listening and research together. "Meets standard" is the state's mark for being on track for that grade. The state leaves out any group of ten students or fewer, so a grade may be missing from the charts.

Step 1 · Each year's result

For each grade tested, take the average (mean) scale score from the California Department of Education's results file, and subtract the lowest score that counts as "Standard Met" for that grade. That is the grade's distance from standard. Weight each grade by its share of the students tested, then add the grades up. Grades where the state hides the average because ten or fewer students tested are left out entirely.

2015 from sb_ca2015_1_csv_v3.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	18,410	2363.6	− 2432	−68.4	× 179 / 564	−21.7
4	18,411	2417.4	− 2473	−55.6	× 189 / 564	−18.6
5	18,414	2439.0	− 2502	−63	× 196 / 564	−21.9
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−62

2016 from sb_ca2016_1_csv_v3.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	17,428	2367.4	− 2432	−64.6	× 177 / 555	−20.6
4	17,429	2429.5	− 2473	−43.5	× 193 / 555	−15.1
5	17,431	2466.0	− 2502	−36	× 185 / 555	−12
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−48

2017 from sb_ca2017_1_csv_v2.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	17,747	2357.3	− 2432	−74.7	× 131 / 346	−28.3
4	17,749	2396.2	− 2473	−76.8	× 95 / 346	−21.1
5	17,752	2444.1	− 2502	−57.9	× 120 / 346	−20.1
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−69

2018 from sb_ca2018_1_csv_v3.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	17,764	2380.3	− 2432	−51.7	× 105 / 334	−16.3
4	17,766	2407.7	− 2473	−65.3	× 131 / 334	−25.6
5	17,768	2451.2	− 2502	−50.8	× 98 / 334	−14.9
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−57

2019 from sb_ca2019_1_csv_v4.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	17,908	2378.0	− 2432	−54	× 123 / 343	−19.4
4	17,909	2429.1	− 2473	−43.9	× 99 / 343	−12.7
5	17,910	2461.8	− 2502	−40.2	× 121 / 343	−14.2
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−46

2021 from sb_ca2021_1_csv_v2.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	17,508	2369.6	− 2432	−62.4	× 100 / 411	−15.2
4	17,509	2396.6	− 2473	−76.4	× 94 / 411	−17.5
5	17,510	2451.6	− 2502	−50.4	× 123 / 411	−15.1
6	17,511	2481.1	− 2531	−49.9	× 94 / 411	−11.4
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−59

2022 from sb_ca2022_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	17,974	2341.2	− 2432	−90.8	× 103 / 400	−23.4
4	17,975	2419.4	− 2473	−53.6	× 89 / 400	−11.9
5	17,976	2452.4	− 2502	−49.6	× 90 / 400	−11.2
6	17,977	2476.0	− 2531	−55	× 118 / 400	−16.2
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−63

2023 from sb_ca2023_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	17,920	2373.4	− 2432	−58.6	× 104 / 381	−16
4	17,921	2409.1	− 2473	−63.9	× 98 / 381	−16.4
5	17,922	2449.4	− 2502	−52.6	× 91 / 381	−12.6
6	17,923	2466.1	− 2531	−64.9	× 88 / 381	−15
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−60

2024 from sb_ca2024_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	17,876	2347.3	− 2432	−84.7	× 81 / 386	−17.8
4	17,877	2393.0	− 2473	−80	× 114 / 386	−23.6
5	17,878	2444.1	− 2502	−57.9	× 98 / 386	−14.7
6	17,879	2491.0	− 2531	−40	× 93 / 386	−9.6
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−66

2025 from sb_ca2025_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	17,872	2362.2	− 2432	−69.8	× 87 / 375	−16.2
4	17,873	2407.9	− 2473	−65.1	× 79 / 375	−13.7
5	17,874	2448.3	− 2502	−53.7	× 106 / 375	−15.2
6	17,875	2505.2	− 2531	−25.8	× 103 / 375	−7.1
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−52

2026 from sb_ca2026_1_csv_v1.zip

Grade	Line in file	Average score	Standard Met	Distance	Students	Weighted
3	17,911	2351.7	− 2432	−80.3	× 104 / 376	−22.2
4	17,912	2401.8	− 2473	−71.2	× 89 / 376	−16.9
5	17,913	2440.9	− 2502	−61.1	× 75 / 376	−12.2
6	17,914	2478.2	− 2531	−52.8	× 108 / 376	−15.2
Sum, rounded to a whole point						−66

Step 2 · The average and the normal range

Average: add the yearly results and divide by how many there are. −62, −48, −69, −57, −46, −59, −63, −60, −66, −52, −66 → −58.9
Typical year-to-year change: how far the result moved from each year to the next, ignoring up or down. 2015→2016: 14 · 2016→2017: 21 · 2017→2018: 12 · 2018→2019: 11 · 2019→2021: 13 · 2021→2022: 4 · 2022→2023: 3 · 2023→2024: 6 · 2024→2025: 14 · 2025→2026: 14 → average 11.2
Normal range: multiply the typical change by 2.66, then add it to the average and subtract it. 11.2 × 2.66 = 29.8. Upper limit −29.1, lower limit −88.7.

Why 2.66? It is the standard factor from quality control, the work of Walter Shewhart and W. Edwards Deming. It turns "how much the result typically changes in a year" into "how far it can wander by chance alone".

Years with no result (no state tests were given in spring 2020) are skipped: the year-to-year change runs from the last year with a result to the next one.

Step 3 · Free or reduced-price meals

The share of enrolled students eligible for free or reduced-price meals. From 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24, 2024–25, 2025–26.